SEC Filing - Lyra Therapeutics, Inc.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

View:

Download DOC

Download PDF

Download XLS

Download XBRL

lyra-10q_20220630.htm

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒	QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2022

☐	TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ___________________ to ___________________

Commission File Number: 001-39273

Lyra Therapeutics, Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Delaware	84-1700838
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)	(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
480 Arsenal Way Watertown, MA	02472
(Address of principal executive offices)	(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (617) 393-4600

N/A

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading

Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share

LYRA

The Nasdaq Global Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232. 405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

As of August 1, 2022, the registrant had 31,826,357 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share, outstanding.

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements, including but not limited to statements regarding:

•

our plans to develop and commercialize our product candidates;

•

the timing of our ongoing or planned clinical trials for LYR-210, LYR-220, and any future product candidates;

•

the timing of and our ability to obtain and maintain regulatory approvals for LYR-210, LYR-220, and any future product candidates;

•

the clinical utility of our product candidates;

•

our commercialization, marketing, and manufacturing capabilities and strategy;

•

our expectations about the willingness of healthcare professionals to use LYR-210, LYR-220, and any future product candidates;

•

our expectations regarding the development and commercialization of LYR-210 pursuant to the terms of the LianBio License Agreement (as defined below);

•

our intellectual property position;

•

our competitive position and developments and projections relating to our competitors or our industry;

•

our ability to identify, recruit, and retain key personnel;

•

the impact of laws and regulations;

•

risks associated with the evolving COVID-19 pandemic, which may adversely impact our business and clinical trials;

•

our expectations regarding the time during which we will be an emerging growth company under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act, or the JOBS Act;

•

our plans to identify additional product candidates with significant commercial potential that are consistent with our commercial objectives;

•

our estimates and statements regarding our future revenue, future results of operations, and financial position;

•

our business strategy;

•

our research and development costs; and

•

the plans and objectives of management for future operations.

These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.

In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “could,” “intend,” “target,” “project,” “contemplate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “would” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. The forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are only predictions and are based largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and are subject to a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, including those described under the sections in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q entitled “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Because forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified and some of which are beyond our control, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The events and circumstances reflected in our forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur and actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements.

Moreover, we operate in an evolving environment. New risk factors and uncertainties may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all risk factors and uncertainties. You should read this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the documents that we reference in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we expect. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements. Except as required by applicable law, we do not plan to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein, whether as a result of any new information, future events, changed circumstances, or otherwise.

Unless the context requires otherwise, we use the terms “Lyra,” “the Company,” “we,” “us,” “our” and similar designations in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to refer to Lyra Therapeutics, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary, Lyra Therapeutics Securities Corporation.

Summary Risk Factors

Our business is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including those described in Part II, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. You should carefully consider these risks and uncertainties when investing in our common stock. The principal risks and uncertainties affecting our business include the following:

•

we have a limited operating history and a history of escalating operating losses, which may make it difficult to evaluate the prospects for our future viability;

•

we have incurred significant losses since inception and expect to incur significant additional losses for the foreseeable future. We may never achieve profitability;

•

we will need significant additional funding in order to complete development of and obtain regulatory approval for our product candidates and commercialize our products, if approved. If we are unable to raise capital when needed, we could be forced to delay, reduce, or eliminate our product development programs or commercialization efforts;

•

our business is highly dependent on the success of our most advanced product candidate, LYR-210, which will require significant additional clinical testing before we can seek regulatory approval and potentially launch commercial sales. If LYR-210 does not receive regulatory approval or is not successfully commercialized, or is significantly delayed in doing so, our business will be harmed;

•

managing our obligations under our license and other strategic agreements may divert management time and attention, causing delays or disruptions to our business;

•

our operating activities may be restricted by certain covenants in our license and strategic agreements, which could limit our development and commercial opportunities;

•

failure to obtain marketing approval in international jurisdictions would prevent our products from being marketed in such jurisdictions;

•

we have entered into a collaboration, and may enter into collaborations, that place the development and commercialization of our product candidates outside our control, require us to relinquish important rights or may otherwise be on terms unfavorable to us, and if our collaborations are not successful, our product candidates may not reach their full market potential;

•

clinical trials required for our product candidates are expensive and time-consuming, their outcome is uncertain, and if our clinical trials do not meet safety or efficacy endpoints in these evaluations, or if we experience significant delays in these trials, our ability to commercialize our product candidates and our financial position will be impaired;

•

developments by competitors may render our products or technologies obsolete or non-competitive or may reduce the size of our markets;

•

the successful commercialization of our product candidates will depend in part on the extent to which governmental authorities and health insurers establish coverage, adequate reimbursement levels and pricing policies. Failure to obtain or maintain coverage and adequate reimbursement for our product candidates, if approved, could limit our ability to market those products and decrease our ability to generate revenue;

•

even if either LYR-210 or LYR-220 receives marketing approval, it may fail to achieve market acceptance by physicians, patients, third-party payors or others in the medical community necessary for commercial success;

•

we will rely on third parties for the manufacture of materials for our research programs, pre-clinical studies and clinical trials and we do not have long-term contracts with any of these parties. This reliance on third parties increases the risk that we will not have sufficient quantities of such materials, product candidates, or any therapies that we may develop and commercialize, or that such supply will not be available to us at an acceptable cost, which could delay, prevent, or impair our development or commercialization efforts;

•

we rely on third parties to conduct our pre-clinical studies and clinical trials. Any failure by a third party to conduct the clinical trials according to GCPs and in a timely manner may delay or prevent our ability to seek or obtain regulatory approval for or commercialize our product candidates;

•

if we are unable to obtain, maintain, or adequately protect our intellectual property rights, we may not be able to compete effectively in our markets;

•

if we lose key management or scientific personnel, cannot recruit qualified employees, directors, officers, or other significant personnel, or experience increases in our compensation costs, our business may materially suffer; and

•

the global pandemic caused by COVID-19 has disrupted and may continue to adversely impact our business and operations, including our clinical trials.

Table of Contents

		Page
PART I.	FINANCIAL INFORMATION	2
Item 1.	Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)	2
	Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets	2
	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss	3
	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity	4
	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows	5
	Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements	6
Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	17
Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	29
Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	29
PART II.	OTHER INFORMATION	30
Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	30
Item 1A.	Risk Factors	30
Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	83
Item 3.	Defaults Upon Senior Securities	83
Item 4.	Mine Safety Disclosures	83
Item 5.	Other Information	83
Item 6.	Exhibits	84
Signatures		85

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

LYRA THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

	June 30,			December 31,
	2022			2021
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	120,669		$	45,747
Restricted cash		329			—
Prepaid expenses and other current assets		1,383			2,171
Total current assets		122,381			47,918
Property and equipment, net		4,009			4,503
Operating lease right-of-use assets		860			1,355
Restricted cash		1,089			329
Other assets		1,696			762
Total assets	$	130,035		$	54,867
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable	$	1,670		$	3,125
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities		5,465			4,258
Operating lease liabilities		926			1,074
Deferred revenue		1,811			9,789
Total current liabilities		9,872			18,246
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion		3			379
Deferred revenue, net of current portion		9,130			1,926
Total liabilities		19,005			20,551
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021; no shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021		—			—
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021; 31,826,357 and 13,007,178 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively		32			13
Additional paid-in capital		325,891			227,700
Accumulated deficit		(214,893	)		(193,397	)
Total stockholders’ equity		111,030			34,316
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	$	130,035		$	54,867

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

LYRA THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

	Three Months Ended June 30,						Six Months Ended June 30,
	2022			2021			2022			2021
Collaboration revenue	$	407		$	—		$	5,774		$	—

Operating expenses:
Research and development		10,793			7,505			19,298			12,275
General and administrative		4,132			3,560			8,020			6,621
Total operating expenses		14,925			11,065			27,318			18,896
Loss from operations		(14,518	)		(11,065	)		(21,544	)		(18,896	)
Other income:
Interest income		34			26			48			55
Total other income		34			26			48			55
Net loss	$	(14,484	)	$	(11,039	)	$	(21,496	)	$	(18,841	)
Comprehensive loss	$	(14,484	)	$	(11,039	)	$	(21,496	)	$	(18,841	)
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders—basic and diluted	$	(0.43	)	$	(0.85	)	$	(0.91	)	$	(1.45	)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding—basic and diluted		33,946,428			12,991,837			23,535,442			12,968,820

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

LYRA THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share amounts)


	Common Stock				Additional Paid-In		Accumulated			Total Stockholders’
	Shares		Amount		Capital		Deficit			Equity
Balance at December 31, 2020		12,932,377	$	13	$	224,363	$	(149,884	)	$	74,492
Exercise of common stock options		30,391		—		262		—			262
Stock-based compensation		—		—		599		—			599
Net loss		—		—		—		(7,802	)		(7,802	)
Balance at March 31, 2021		12,962,768		13		225,224		(157,686	)		67,551
Exercise of common stock options		38,337		—		331		—			331
Stock-based compensation		—		—		656		—			656
Net loss		—		—		—		(11,039	)		(11,039	)
Balance at June 30, 2021		13,001,105	$	13	$	226,211	$	(168,725	)	$	57,499

	Common Stock				Additional Paid-In		Accumulated			Total Stockholders’
	Shares		Amount		Capital		Deficit			Equity
Balance at December 31, 2021		13,007,178	$	13	$	227,700	$	(193,397	)	$	34,316
Exercise of common stock options		2,718		—		8		—			8
Stock-based compensation		—		—		844		—			844
Net loss		—		—		—		(7,012	)		(7,012	)
Balance at March 31, 2022		13,009,896		13		228,552		(200,409	)		28,156
Issuance of common stock and pre-funded warrants, net of issuance costs of $4,244		18,815,159		19		96,232		—			96,251
Issuance of common stock upon RSU vesting		1,302		—		—		—			—
Stock-based compensation		—		—		1,107		—			1,107
Net loss		—		—		—		(14,484	)		(14,484	)
Balance at June 30, 2022		31,826,357	$	32	$	325,891	$	(214,893	)	$	111,030

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

LYRA THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

	Six Months Ended June 30,
	2022			2021
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss	$	(21,496	)	$	(18,841	)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Stock-based compensation		1,951			1,255
Depreciation expense		566			373
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Prepaid expenses and other current assets		788			297
Operating lease right-of-use assets		495			467
Other assets		(949	)		—
Accounts payable		(1,639	)		743
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities		1,207			(22	)
Operating lease liabilities		(524	)		(481	)
Deferred revenue		(774	)		12,000
Net cash used in operating activities		(20,375	)		(4,209	)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property and equipment		(107	)		(1,785	)
Net cash used in investing activities		(107	)		(1,785	)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from sale of common stock and pre-funded warrants		100,495			—
Payment of deferred offering expenses		(4,010	)		(146	)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options		8			593
Net cash provided by financing activities		96,493			447
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash		76,011			(5,547	)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period		46,076			74,922
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period	$	122,087		$	69,375
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing and investing activities:
Property and equipment purchases included in accounts payable	$	6		$	363
Deferred offering costs included in accounts payable and accrued expense	$	236		$	97

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

LYRA THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

1. Organization and Basis of Presentation

Lyra Therapeutics, Inc. (the “Company”) is a clinical-stage therapeutics company focused on the development and commercialization of novel integrated drug and delivery solutions for the localized treatment of patients with ear, nose and throat (“ENT”) diseases. The Company’s proprietary technology platform, XTreo, is designed to precisely and consistently deliver medicines directly to the affected tissue for sustained periods with a single administration. The Company’s initial product candidates, LYR-210 and LYR-220, are bioresorbable polymeric matrices designed to be administered in a brief, non-invasive, in-office procedure and intended to deliver up to six months of continuous drug therapy to the sinonasal passages for the treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis (“CRS”). The Company was incorporated as a Delaware corporation on November 21, 2005 and is located in Watertown, Massachusetts.

The Company is subject to risks common to companies in the therapeutics and pharmaceutical industry, including but not limited to, risks of failure of preclinical studies and clinical trials, the need to obtain marketing approval for any drug product candidate that it may identify and develop, the need to successfully commercialize and gain market acceptance of its product candidates, dependence on key personnel, protection of proprietary technology, compliance with government regulations, development by competitors of technological innovations, reliance on third party manufacturers, ability to transition from pilot-scale manufacturing to large-scale production of products and the need to obtain adequate additional financing to fund the development of its product candidates.

From inception through June 30, 2022, the Company has raised an aggregate of $345.4 million to fund its operations, of which $162.1 million were gross proceeds from sales of its redeemable convertible preferred stock, $96.3 million were net proceeds from its April 2022 Financing (as defined below) (see Note 6); $57.3 million were net proceeds from its initial public offering, $16.8 million were gross proceeds from government contracts and $12.0 million were gross proceeds from its license and collaboration agreement. The Company has incurred recurring net losses since inception and had net losses of approximately $21.5 million and $18.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. In addition, the Company has an accumulated deficit of approximately $214.9 million at June 30, 2022. The Company expects to continue to generate operating losses for the foreseeable future. At June 30, 2022, the Company had approximately $120.7 million of cash and cash equivalents.

The Company believes that its cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2022 will be sufficient to fund the Company’s operating plan for a period of at least one year from the issuance date of the condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company will need additional financing to support its continuing operations and pursue its growth strategy. Until such time as the Company can generate significant revenue from product sales, if ever, it expects to finance its operations through a combination of equity or debt financings, collaboration agreements, strategic alliances and licensing arrangements. The Company may be unable to raise additional funds or enter into such other agreements when needed on favorable terms or at all. The inability to obtain funding as and when needed would have a negative impact on the Company’s financial condition and ability to pursue its business strategies. If the Company is unable to obtain funding when needed, the Company could be forced to delay, reduce or eliminate some or all of its research and development programs, product portfolio expansion or commercialization efforts, which could adversely affect its business prospects, or the Company may be unable to continue operations. The Company will need to generate significant revenue to achieve profitability, and it may never do so.

COVID-19 Pandemic and CARES Act

The COVID-19 pandemic is affecting the United States and global economies and may affect the Company’s operations and those of third parties on which the Company relies, including by causing disruptions in the supply of the Company’s product candidates and the conduct of current and future clinical trials. In addition, the COVID-19 pandemic may affect the operations of the Food and Drug Administration and other health authorities, which could result in delays of reviews and approvals, including with respect to the Company’s product candidates. In light of developments relating to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Company discontinued enrollment at 67 patients in its Phase 2 LANTERN clinical trial and did not enroll patients in the United States. Additionally, while the economic impact brought by, and the duration of, the COVID-19 pandemic is difficult to assess or predict, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the global financial markets may reduce the Company’s ability to access capital, which could negatively impact the Company’s short-term and long-term liquidity. The ultimate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is highly uncertain and subject to change, including the length of time needed to vaccinate a significant segment of the global population and effectiveness of the vaccines with respect to the new variants of the virus. The Company does not yet know the full extent of potential delays or impacts on its business, financing or clinical trial activities or on healthcare systems or the global economy as a whole. However, these effects could have a material impact on the Company’s liquidity, capital resources, operations and business and those of the third parties on which the Company relies.

LYRA THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Continued

(unaudited)

On March 27, 2020, President Trump signed into law the “Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act.” The CARES Act, among other things, includes provisions relating to refundable payroll tax credits, deferment of employer side social security payments, net operating loss carryback periods, alternative minimum tax credit refunds, modifications to the net interest deduction limitations, increased limitations on qualified charitable contributions, and technical corrections to tax depreciation methods for qualified improvement property. The Company deferred the employer side social security payments of which 50% were due on December 31, 2021 and the remainder on December 31, 2022. The CARES Act also appropriated funds for the SBA Paycheck Protection Program loans that are forgivable in certain situations to promote continued employment, as well as Economic Injury Disaster Loans to provide liquidity to small businesses harmed by COVID-19. On December 27, 2020, the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 was signed into law in order to provide further stimulus and support to those affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The Company did not obtain funding from such loans. The Company does not believe the CARES Act or the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 will have a material impact on its financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Any reference in these notes to applicable guidance is meant to refer to the authoritative United States generally accepted accounting principles as found in the Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) and Accounting Standards Updates (“ASU”) of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”).

The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited annual financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair statement of the Company’s financial position as of June 30, 2022 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021. The results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2022, any other interim periods, or any future year or period. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021, and the notes thereto, which are included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 9, 2022.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The Company’s significant accounting policies are disclosed in the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 9, 2022. Since the date of those financial statements, there have been no changes to its significant accounting policies except as noted below.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, the Company’s management evaluates its estimates, which include but are not limited to management’s judgments of revenue recognition, operating lease right-of-use assets, operating lease liabilities, accrued expenses, valuation of share-based awards and deferred income taxes. Due to the uncertainty inherent in such estimates, actual results may differ from these estimates.

Restricted Cash

The Company had restricted cash of approximately $1.4 million and $0.3 million as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, which are held in certificates of deposit and collateral accounts at the Company’s financial institution to secure the Company’s letters of credit for its facility leases, as discussed in Note 8.

Concentrations of Credit Risk and Off-Balance Sheet Risk

Financial instruments that potentially expose the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains all its cash and cash equivalents at a single accredited financial institution, in amounts that exceed federally insured limits.

LYRA THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Continued

(unaudited)

The Company has no significant off-balance sheet risk such as foreign exchange contracts, option contracts, or other foreign exchange hedging arrangements.

Net Loss per Share

The Company has reported losses since inception and has computed basic net loss per share attributable to common stockholders by dividing net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period, without consideration for potentially dilutive securities. The weighted-average common shares outstanding as of June 30, 2022 included pre-funded warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 5,000,000 shares of common stock that were issued in connection with the April 2022 Financing (as defined below), as discussed in Note 6. The Company has computed diluted net loss per common share after giving consideration to all potentially dilutive common shares, including options to purchase common stock and restricted stock units, outstanding during the period determined using the treasury-stock and if-converted methods, except where the effect of including such securities would be antidilutive. Because the Company has reported net losses since inception, these potential common shares have been anti-dilutive and basic and diluted loss per share have been the same.

The following table sets forth the potentially dilutive securities that have been excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share because to include them would be anti-dilutive (in common stock equivalent shares):

	Six Months Ended June 30,
	2022		2021
Stock options		4,017,726		1,764,499
Restricted stock units		42,353		—
Total		4,060,079		1,764,499

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the FASB or other standard setting bodies and adopted by the Company as of the specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, the Company believes that the impact of recently issued standards that are not yet effective will not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

3. Fair Value Measurements

The Company did not have financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

There have been no changes to the valuation methods used during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021. There were no transfers within the fair value hierarchy during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.

The carrying values of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature of these assets and liabilities.

LYRA THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Continued

(unaudited)

4. Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consist of the following at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 (in thousands):

	June 30,			December 31,
	2022			2021
Property and equipment:
Laboratory equipment	$	5,344		$	5,293
Computer software and equipment		675			675
Office furniture and fixtures		323			301
Leasehold improvements		2,112			2,113
	$	8,454		$	8,382
Accumulated depreciation		(4,445	)		(3,879	)
Property and equipment, net	$	4,009		$	4,503

The Company recognized approximately $0.3 million and $0.3 million of depreciation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $0.6 million and $0.4 million of depreciation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

5. Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 (in thousands):

	June 30,		December 31,
	2022		2021
Payroll and employee related expenses	$	2,087	$	2,429
Third-party research and development expenses		2,714		1,196
Professional and consulting fees		549		486
Other		115		147
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities	$	5,465	$	4,258

6. Preferred and Common Stock

On May 5, 2020, the Company filed a restated certificate of incorporation which authorizes its Board of Directors to issue up to 200,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share and 10,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share.

The holders of common stock are entitled to one vote for each share held. Common stockholders are not entitled to receive dividends, unless declared by the Board of Directors.

The Company currently has an effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-256020) filed with the SEC on May 11, 2021 (“Form S-3”), under which it may offer from time to time in one or more offerings any combination of common and preferred stock, debt securities, warrants and units of up to $250.0 million in the aggregate. As of June 30, 2022, the Company has not sold any securities under the Form S-3.

On May 11, 2021, the Company entered into an Open Market Sales Agreement (“2021 ATM Agreement”) with Jefferies LLC (“Jefferies”) to sell shares of its common stock, from time to time, with aggregate gross sales proceeds of up to $50.0 million, through an at-the-market equity offering program under which Jefferies will act as the Company’s sales agent. As of June 30, 2022, the Company has received no proceeds from the sale of shares of common stock pursuant to the 2021 ATM Agreement.

LYRA THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Continued

(unaudited)

April 2022 Financing

On April 13, 2022, the Company announced the closing of its private placement of common stock (or, in lieu thereof, pre-funded warrants to purchase common stock), resulting in gross proceeds of approximately $100.5 million (“April 2022 Financing”). The Company received approximately $96.3 million in net proceeds after deducting estimated offering costs of $4.2 million. In the private placement, investors had the option to purchase either (a) shares of the Company's common stock at a price of $4.22 per share, or (b) in lieu thereof, pre-funded warrants to purchase shares of the Company's common stock, with an exercise price of $0.001 per share, at a purchase price of $4.219 per share (for aggregate consideration equating to $4.22 per share). Accordingly, pursuant to the securities purchase agreement, (i) certain investors purchased an aggregate of 18,815,159 shares of common stock at the purchase price described in the foregoing sentence and (ii) certain investors purchased pre-funded warrants to purchase an aggregate of 5,000,000 shares of common stock, with the exercise price and at the purchase, in each case, described in the foregoing sentence. Each pre-funded warrant is exercisable immediately.

The pre-funded warrants were classified as a component of permanent stockholders’ equity within additional paid-in capital and were recorded at the issuance date using a relative fair value allocation method. The pre-funded warrants are equity classified because they are freestanding financial instruments that are legally detachable and separately exercisable from the equity instruments, are immediately exercisable, do not embody an obligation for the Company to repurchase its shares, permit the holders to receive a fixed number of shares of common stock upon exercise, are indexed to the Company’s common stock and meet the equity classification criteria. In addition, such pre-funded warrants do not provide any guarantee of value or return. The Company valued the pre-funded warrants at issuance, concluding that their sales price approximated their fair value, and allocated net proceeds from the sale proportionately to the common stock and pre-funded warrants, of which $19.7 million was allocated to the pre-funded warrants and recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital. No pre-funded warrants have been exercised as of June 30, 2022.

The Company has reserved for future issuances the following shares of common stock as of June 30, 2022:

	As of June 30, 2022
Pre-funded warrants		5,000,000
Stock options and restricted stock units		5,550,416
Employee stock purchase plan		279,696
Total		10,830,112

7. Stock-Based Compensation Expense

The Company adopted the 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (“2016 Plan”) in February 2016 and amended it in June 2017 and June 2018. Upon adoption of the 2016 Plan, no further grants were made under the 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (“2005 Plan”).

In April 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted the Company’s 2020 Incentive Award Plan (“2020 Plan”), and upon effectiveness of the 2020 Plan, the Company ceased granting awards under the 2016 Plan. The 2020 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, dividend equivalents, restricted stock units, performance awards and other share and cash-based awards to employees and consultants and members of the Board of Directors of the Company and its subsidiaries.

The initial number of shares of the Company’s common stock that may be issued under the 2020 Plan is 2,100,000 shares plus the number of shares of the Company’s common stock underlying outstanding awards under the 2005 Plan and 2016 Plan as of the effective date of the 2020 Plan that expire, lapse or are terminated, exchanged for cash, surrendered, repurchased, canceled or forfeited following the effective date of the 2020 Plan. The number of shares available for issuance under the 2020 Plan will automatically increase on January 1st of each year from 2021 to 2030 by the lesser of (i) 4% of the number of shares of common stock outstanding on the final day of the immediately preceding calendar year and (ii) a smaller number of shares determined by the Company’s Board of Directors. However, no more than 8,800,000 shares may be issued under the 2020 Plan pursuant to the exercise of incentive stock options. On January 1, 2022, the number of shares available for grant under the 2020 Plan was automatically increased by 520,287. As of June 30, 2022, the Company had 1,260,337 shares available for issuance under the 2020 Plan.

LYRA THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Continued

(unaudited)

In February 2022, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted the Company’s 2022 Employment Inducement Award Plan (“Inducement Award Plan,” and together with the 2020 Plan, 2016 Plan and 2005 Plan, the “Plans”), which was adopted by the Board of Directors without stockholder approval pursuant to Rule 5635(c)(4) of the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC listing rules (“Rule 5635(c)(4)”). In accordance with Rule 5635(c)(4), awards made under the Inducement Award Plan may only be made to a newly hired employee who has not previously been a member of the Board, or any employee who is being rehired following a bona fide period of non-employment by the Company or a subsidiary, as a material inducement to the employee’s entering into employment with the Company or its subsidiary. An aggregate of 1,703,002 shares of the Company’s common stock have been reserved for issuance under the Inducement Award Plan. In connection with the Company’s appointment of its Executive Chair, the Executive Chair was granted options to purchase 1,473,002 shares of the Company’s common stock under the Inducement Award Plan. As of June 30, 2022, the Company had 230,000 shares available for issuance under the Inducement Award Plan.

All stock option grants are nonqualified stock options except option grants to employees and officers intended to qualify as incentive stock options under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Stock options generally may not be granted at less than the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. Vesting periods of awards are determined by the Board of Directors or its compensation committee. Vesting periods of awards granted to date range from vesting upon grant to vesting over a four-year period. Vesting conditions are generally based on continued service. Additionally, the Company has granted certain awards which vest upon the achievement of certain market capitalization targets and achievement of revenue milestones. Stock options granted under the Plans expire no more than 10 years from the date of grant.

Stock-based compensation expense included in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss was as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended June 30,				Six Months Ended June 30,
	2022		2021		2022		2021
Research and development	$	209	$	146	$	436	$	288
General and administrative		898		510		1,515		967
Total	$	1,107	$	656	$	1,951	$	1,255

The Company did not record any stock-based compensation associated with milestone-based awards in the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.

In February 2022, the Company granted certain executive officers an aggregate of options to purchase a total of 520,000 shares of the Company’s common stock under the Inducement Award Plan (“February 2022 Inducement Option”) and 175,000 shares under the 2020 Plan (together with the February 2022 Inducement Option, the “February 2022 Options”). The February 2022 Options have an exercise price per share of $4.21. The February 2022 Options’ final expiration date is February 15, 2032. In June 2022, the Company granted a certain executive officer an additional option under the Inducement Award Plan to purchase a total of 953,002 shares of the Company’s common stock which has an exercise price per share of $5.09 (the “June 2022 Executive Option”, and together with the February 2022 Options, “the Executive Options”). The June 2022 Executive Option’s final expiration date is June 15, 2032. The Executive Options vest as to one-third of the shares underlying the options, in each case, upon the achievement of three distinct market capitalization targets during the five-year performance period following the date of grant, provided that no more than one-third of the option may vest prior to the first anniversary of the date of grant, no more than two-thirds of the option may vest prior to the second anniversary of the date of grant and the option may not become fully vested prior to the third anniversary of the date of grant, subject to the executive officers’ continued service on each applicable vesting date and certain exceptions in the context of a change in control transaction. Stock-based compensation during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 associated with the Executive Options was $0.3 million and $0.4 million, respectively.

The following table summarizes the Company’s unrecognized stock-based compensation as of June 30, 2022:

	As of June 30, 2022
	Unrecognized Expense (in thousands)		Period of Recognition (years)
Restricted stock units	$	184		3.5
Stock options		11,444		2.2
Total	$	11,628

LYRA THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements — Continued

(unaudited)

As of June 30, 2022, there was approximately $36,000 of unrecognized stock-based compensation related to a stock option award related to the achievement of a revenue-based milestone. As the Company believes the achievement of the revenue-based milestone is currently not probable, it has not recorded any stock-based compensation related to this award. The Company will continue to assess the probability of achieving the revenue-based milestone at each reporting period.

The fair value of each stock option granted to employees, directors and non-employees was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, or a Monte Carlo simulation in the case of the Executive Options, with the following weighted-average assumptions:

	Three Months Ended June 30,						Six Months Ended June 30,
	2022			2021			2022			2021
Risk-free interest rate		3.2	%		0.9	%		2.5	%		0.7	%
Expected dividend yield		—	%		—	%		—